What is zeitgeist definition?

Zeitgeist is a German term that refers to the spirit of the times or the general cultural, intellectual, and moral climate of a particular era. It encompasses the dominant ideas, attitudes, and beliefs that shape and influence society as a whole. The concept of zeitgeist is often used to explain social, artistic, and political movements and trends that emerge during a specific period. It can be seen as a reflection of the collective consciousness of a society, expressing the values and concerns of a particular age. The term is widely used in cultural and literary studies and has been applied to various historical periods, including the Renaissance, Enlightenment, and Romantic era.